本文主要研究内容
作者韦斌杰（2019）在《我国经济增长、环境污染与环保投资关系的实证研究》一文中研究指出：改革开放40年来,中国经济飞速发展,经济增长质量不断提高。近年来,生态环境得到改善,各类污染物排放有所降低。环保投资作为治理环境污染、促进环保基础设施建设、推动环保产业发展的资金投入,对经济增长和污染治理均产生了一定作用。但是在新形势下,我国经济增长面临着新的内外因素影响;水污染、雾霾污染等新产生或较难治理的污染排放依旧严重;环保投资数量庞大,但污染治理效率不高的问题同样存在。对此,加强生态文明建设,贯彻绿色发展理念,促进经济高质量发展,是十九大针对中国未来发展所提出的方向和要求。研究经济增长、环境污染与环保投资的关系,并由此总结相关结论和提出相应政策建议,对于促进我国经济与环境的可持续发展、提高环保投资效率具有一定参考意义。本文首先对经济增长、环境污染与环保投资三者之间的关系研究进行文献分析和梳理,归纳现有文献研究成果。其次,对内生经济增长模型、外部性理论、公共物品理论和可持续发展理论进行阐释,为本文构建理论基础和理论模型。再次,利用中国2003-2016年30个省（区、市）数据,通过内生性检验、空间自相关检验和空间联立方程,实证研究经济增长、环境污染与环保投资的相互关系和空间效应。并将总体污染排放分为工业和生活领域,进一步分析环保投资对COD、SO2和烟粉尘等不同污染物,以及在总体、工业和生活等不同领域的污染治理效果。主要结论表明:（1）经济增长、环境污染与环保投资三者之间存在互相作用、相互影响的内生关系。（2）三者均存在空间效应。区域经济协同发展,但区域污染同样严重,地方政府的环保投资存在“搭便车”现象。（3）环保投资对COD、SO2和烟粉尘等三种污染物总体排放产生一定治理效果,其中SO2最为明显,而COD和烟粉尘不够显著;对生活COD和生活SO2排放治理效果显著;对工业SO2产生一定治理效果但不够显著;而对工业COD、工业烟粉尘和生活烟粉尘治理效果不明显。由此提出相应政策建议:（1）继续推进生态文明建设,促进经济高质量发展,实现经济增长与环境改善和谐统一。（2）加大环保投资力度,扩大资金投入来源,充分发挥环保投资促进经济增长和污染治理的作用。（3）优化环保投资结构,增加工业污染源治理投资,提高污染治理有效资金比例,使环保投资对不同污染物和在污染物的不同领域都能产生显著治理效果。（4）推进区域协调发展战略,发挥地区间经济带动作用,促进区域经济协同发展。（5）完善政府考核机制,鼓励地区间污染防治联动,促进区域环境污染共同治理。
Abstract
gai ge kai fang 40nian lai ,zhong guo jing ji fei su fa zhan ,jing ji zeng chang zhi liang bu duan di gao 。jin nian lai ,sheng tai huan jing de dao gai shan ,ge lei wu ran wu pai fang you suo jiang di 。huan bao tou zi zuo wei zhi li huan jing wu ran 、cu jin huan bao ji chu she shi jian she 、tui dong huan bao chan ye fa zhan de zi jin tou ru ,dui jing ji zeng chang he wu ran zhi li jun chan sheng le yi ding zuo yong 。dan shi zai xin xing shi xia ,wo guo jing ji zeng chang mian lin zhao xin de nei wai yin su ying xiang ;shui wu ran 、wu mai wu ran deng xin chan sheng huo jiao nan zhi li de wu ran pai fang yi jiu yan chong ;huan bao tou zi shu liang pang da ,dan wu ran zhi li xiao lv bu gao de wen ti tong yang cun zai 。dui ci ,jia jiang sheng tai wen ming jian she ,guan che lu se fa zhan li nian ,cu jin jing ji gao zhi liang fa zhan ,shi shi jiu da zhen dui zhong guo wei lai fa zhan suo di chu de fang xiang he yao qiu 。yan jiu jing ji zeng chang 、huan jing wu ran yu huan bao tou zi de guan ji ,bing you ci zong jie xiang guan jie lun he di chu xiang ying zheng ce jian yi ,dui yu cu jin wo guo jing ji yu huan jing de ke chi xu fa zhan 、di gao huan bao tou zi xiao lv ju you yi ding can kao yi yi 。ben wen shou xian dui jing ji zeng chang 、huan jing wu ran yu huan bao tou zi san zhe zhi jian de guan ji yan jiu jin hang wen suo fen xi he shu li ,gui na xian you wen suo yan jiu cheng guo 。ji ci ,dui nei sheng jing ji zeng chang mo xing 、wai bu xing li lun 、gong gong wu pin li lun he ke chi xu fa zhan li lun jin hang chan shi ,wei ben wen gou jian li lun ji chu he li lun mo xing 。zai ci ,li yong zhong guo 2003-2016nian 30ge sheng （ou 、shi ）shu ju ,tong guo nei sheng xing jian yan 、kong jian zi xiang guan jian yan he kong jian lian li fang cheng ,shi zheng yan jiu jing ji zeng chang 、huan jing wu ran yu huan bao tou zi de xiang hu guan ji he kong jian xiao ying 。bing jiang zong ti wu ran pai fang fen wei gong ye he sheng huo ling yu ,jin yi bu fen xi huan bao tou zi dui COD、SO2he yan fen chen deng bu tong wu ran wu ,yi ji zai zong ti 、gong ye he sheng huo deng bu tong ling yu de wu ran zhi li xiao guo 。zhu yao jie lun biao ming :（1）jing ji zeng chang 、huan jing wu ran yu huan bao tou zi san zhe zhi jian cun zai hu xiang zuo yong 、xiang hu ying xiang de nei sheng guan ji 。（2）san zhe jun cun zai kong jian xiao ying 。ou yu jing ji xie tong fa zhan ,dan ou yu wu ran tong yang yan chong ,de fang zheng fu de huan bao tou zi cun zai “da bian che ”xian xiang 。（3）huan bao tou zi dui COD、SO2he yan fen chen deng san chong wu ran wu zong ti pai fang chan sheng yi ding zhi li xiao guo ,ji zhong SO2zui wei ming xian ,er CODhe yan fen chen bu gou xian zhe ;dui sheng huo CODhe sheng huo SO2pai fang zhi li xiao guo xian zhe ;dui gong ye SO2chan sheng yi ding zhi li xiao guo dan bu gou xian zhe ;er dui gong ye COD、gong ye yan fen chen he sheng huo yan fen chen zhi li xiao guo bu ming xian 。you ci di chu xiang ying zheng ce jian yi :（1）ji xu tui jin sheng tai wen ming jian she ,cu jin jing ji gao zhi liang fa zhan ,shi xian jing ji zeng chang yu huan jing gai shan he xie tong yi 。（2）jia da huan bao tou zi li du ,kuo da zi jin tou ru lai yuan ,chong fen fa hui huan bao tou zi cu jin jing ji zeng chang he wu ran zhi li de zuo yong 。（3）you hua huan bao tou zi jie gou ,zeng jia gong ye wu ran yuan zhi li tou zi ,di gao wu ran zhi li you xiao zi jin bi li ,shi huan bao tou zi dui bu tong wu ran wu he zai wu ran wu de bu tong ling yu dou neng chan sheng xian zhe zhi li xiao guo 。（4）tui jin ou yu xie diao fa zhan zhan lve ,fa hui de ou jian jing ji dai dong zuo yong ,cu jin ou yu jing ji xie tong fa zhan 。（5）wan shan zheng fu kao he ji zhi ,gu li de ou jian wu ran fang zhi lian dong ,cu jin ou yu huan jing wu ran gong tong zhi li 。
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论文详细介绍
论文作者分别是来自兰州大学的韦斌杰，发表于刊物兰州大学2019-07-29论文，是一篇关于经济增长论文,环境污染论文,环保投资论文,内生关系论文,空间效应论文,兰州大学2019-07-29论文的文章。本文可供学术参考使用，各位学者可以免费参考阅读下载，文章观点不代表本站观点，资料来自兰州大学2019-07-29论文网站，若本站收录的文献无意侵犯了您的著作版权，请联系我们删除。
标签：经济增长论文; 环境污染论文; 环保投资论文; 内生关系论文; 空间效应论文; 兰州大学2019-07-29论文;