本文主要研究内容
作者王广印,郭卫丽,陈碧华,薛晓庆(2019)在《大棚秋番茄茎基腐病防控试验》一文中研究指出:通过大田试验,探讨遮阳网覆盖、穴盘基质育苗、药肥和生物菌肥灌根、土壤处理等防治大棚秋番茄茎基腐病的有效方法。结果表明,大棚秋番茄覆盖遮阳网,晴天遮阳率比对照大棚下降49.89%,白天地表温度平均降低5.58℃,地温平均降低约1℃。覆盖大棚内小气候的改善促进了秋番茄的茁壮生长,降低秋番茄茎基腐病发病率达64.32%,使秋番茄第1穗果实产量比对照棚的提高23.30%。采用穴盘基质育苗,可使大棚秋番茄茎基腐病发病率比对照降低47.95%。采用"可立克"药肥对秋番茄秧苗喷灌根,促进秋番茄植株和果实的生长,使番茄第1果穗产量提高40.84%,且茎基腐病发病率为0;而冲施"968"生物菌肥会加重番茄茎基腐病的发生。春番茄秸秆还田对大棚秋番茄前期生长有抑制作用,可使秋番茄前期结果率和产量下降,且有利于秋番茄茎基腐病的发生。棉隆处理大棚土壤抑制秋番茄前期的生长,使番茄第1穗果实膨大受到抑制,单果质量明显降低,而且对秋番茄茎基腐病无抑制作用;而"棉隆+生物菌"处理土壤可使秋番茄第1果穗产量明显高于对照和棉隆处理,降低茎基腐病发病率达79.62%。综上,遮阳网覆盖大棚、穴盘基质育苗、"可立克"药肥喷灌根及"棉隆+生物菌"处理土壤均是防治大棚秋番茄茎基腐病的有效方法。
Abstract
tong guo da tian shi yan ,tan tao zhe yang wang fu gai 、xue pan ji zhi yo miao 、yao fei he sheng wu jun fei guan gen 、tu rang chu li deng fang zhi da peng qiu fan jia jing ji fu bing de you xiao fang fa 。jie guo biao ming ,da peng qiu fan jia fu gai zhe yang wang ,qing tian zhe yang lv bi dui zhao da peng xia jiang 49.89%,bai tian de biao wen du ping jun jiang di 5.58℃,de wen ping jun jiang di yao 1℃。fu gai da peng nei xiao qi hou de gai shan cu jin le qiu fan jia de zhuo zhuang sheng chang ,jiang di qiu fan jia jing ji fu bing fa bing lv da 64.32%,shi qiu fan jia di 1sui guo shi chan liang bi dui zhao peng de di gao 23.30%。cai yong xue pan ji zhi yo miao ,ke shi da peng qiu fan jia jing ji fu bing fa bing lv bi dui zhao jiang di 47.95%。cai yong "ke li ke "yao fei dui qiu fan jia yang miao pen guan gen ,cu jin qiu fan jia zhi zhu he guo shi de sheng chang ,shi fan jia di 1guo sui chan liang di gao 40.84%,ju jing ji fu bing fa bing lv wei 0;er chong shi "968"sheng wu jun fei hui jia chong fan jia jing ji fu bing de fa sheng 。chun fan jia jie gan hai tian dui da peng qiu fan jia qian ji sheng chang you yi zhi zuo yong ,ke shi qiu fan jia qian ji jie guo lv he chan liang xia jiang ,ju you li yu qiu fan jia jing ji fu bing de fa sheng 。mian long chu li da peng tu rang yi zhi qiu fan jia qian ji de sheng chang ,shi fan jia di 1sui guo shi peng da shou dao yi zhi ,chan guo zhi liang ming xian jiang di ,er ju dui qiu fan jia jing ji fu bing mo yi zhi zuo yong ;er "mian long +sheng wu jun "chu li tu rang ke shi qiu fan jia di 1guo sui chan liang ming xian gao yu dui zhao he mian long chu li ,jiang di jing ji fu bing fa bing lv da 79.62%。zeng shang ,zhe yang wang fu gai da peng 、xue pan ji zhi yo miao 、"ke li ke "yao fei pen guan gen ji "mian long +sheng wu jun "chu li tu rang jun shi fang zhi da peng qiu fan jia jing ji fu bing de you xiao fang fa 。
论文参考文献
论文详细介绍
论文作者分别是来自西北农业学报的王广印,郭卫丽,陈碧华,薛晓庆,发表于刊物西北农业学报2019年01期论文,是一篇关于大棚论文,秋番茄论文,番茄茎基腐病论文,防控技术论文,西北农业学报2019年01期论文的文章。本文可供学术参考使用,各位学者可以免费参考阅读下载,文章观点不代表本站观点,资料来自西北农业学报2019年01期论文网站,若本站收录的文献无意侵犯了您的著作版权,请联系我们删除。
标签:大棚论文; 秋番茄论文; 番茄茎基腐病论文; 防控技术论文; 西北农业学报2019年01期论文;