本文主要研究内容
作者杜闻（2019）在《论英美民事诉讼中的专家选购及其规制困境》一文中研究指出：在英美两国民事诉讼中,代表当事人出庭作证的多为"党派性专家"。此类专家分为两种:咨询型专家及出庭型专家。后者是种典型的证据来源,其不但受到证据开示及发现程序的拘束,也应接受交叉询问的检验。但在绝大多数情形下,前者却并非如此。在对抗制下,当事人及其代理律师对该两种党派性专家的滥用是个难以克服的痼疾,其集中体现在对党派性专家的"选购"中。由于"法院专家"制度持续遇冷,以及"诉讼特权(the litigation privilege)"对专家选购"呵护有加"等因素的影响,法院难以真正遏制和消除"专家选购"的现象。这一"困境"集中体现在三种相互纠缠的"两难问题"上:一是"法院任命的中立性专家"与"对抗制"诉讼模式的运转及维持存在着根本的冲突。二是"党派性专家"及其"选购活动"虽然符合"对抗制"诉讼模式的要求,但却有可能导致法院在个案中实现实体正义的诉讼目的落空。三是作为一项悖论的两面,证据开示及发现程序与英式"保密特权"及美式"工作成果保密特权"间持续存在着对立和紧张关系。
Abstract
zai ying mei liang guo min shi su song zhong ,dai biao dang shi ren chu ting zuo zheng de duo wei "dang pa xing zhuan jia "。ci lei zhuan jia fen wei liang chong :zi xun xing zhuan jia ji chu ting xing zhuan jia 。hou zhe shi chong dian xing de zheng ju lai yuan ,ji bu dan shou dao zheng ju kai shi ji fa xian cheng xu de ju shu ,ye ying jie shou jiao cha xun wen de jian yan 。dan zai jue da duo shu qing xing xia ,qian zhe que bing fei ru ci 。zai dui kang zhi xia ,dang shi ren ji ji dai li lv shi dui gai liang chong dang pa xing zhuan jia de lan yong shi ge nan yi ke fu de gu ji ,ji ji zhong ti xian zai dui dang pa xing zhuan jia de "shua gou "zhong 。you yu "fa yuan zhuan jia "zhi du chi xu yu leng ,yi ji "su song te quan (the litigation privilege)"dui zhuan jia shua gou "a hu you jia "deng yin su de ying xiang ,fa yuan nan yi zhen zheng e zhi he xiao chu "zhuan jia shua gou "de xian xiang 。zhe yi "kun jing "ji zhong ti xian zai san chong xiang hu jiu chan de "liang nan wen ti "shang :yi shi "fa yuan ren ming de zhong li xing zhuan jia "yu "dui kang zhi "su song mo shi de yun zhuai ji wei chi cun zai zhao gen ben de chong tu 。er shi "dang pa xing zhuan jia "ji ji "shua gou huo dong "sui ran fu ge "dui kang zhi "su song mo shi de yao qiu ,dan que you ke neng dao zhi fa yuan zai ge an zhong shi xian shi ti zheng yi de su song mu de la kong 。san shi zuo wei yi xiang bei lun de liang mian ,zheng ju kai shi ji fa xian cheng xu yu ying shi "bao mi te quan "ji mei shi "gong zuo cheng guo bao mi te quan "jian chi xu cun zai zhao dui li he jin zhang guan ji 。
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论文作者分别是来自证据科学的杜闻，发表于刊物证据科学2019年04期论文，是一篇关于英美民事诉讼论文,专家选购论文,规制困境论文,证据科学2019年04期论文的文章。本文可供学术参考使用，各位学者可以免费参考阅读下载，文章观点不代表本站观点，资料来自证据科学2019年04期论文网站，若本站收录的文献无意侵犯了您的著作版权，请联系我们删除。
标签：英美民事诉讼论文; 专家选购论文; 规制困境论文; 证据科学2019年04期论文;