:Spatial distribution and filtering efficiency of Daphnia in a deep subtropical reservoir论文

:Spatial distribution and filtering efficiency of Daphnia in a deep subtropical reservoir论文

本文主要研究内容

作者(2019)在《Spatial distribution and filtering efficiency of Daphnia in a deep subtropical reservoir》一文中研究指出:Studies of Daphnia distribution and function could help people manage and protect water quality.We investigated how spatial distribution and filtering efficiency of Daphnia in the transition and lacustrine zones of the Nanwan Reservoir(China).Samplings were conducted seasonally for 2 years from six sites in the reservoir.Daphnia abundance and biomass were significantly higher in the lacustrine zone than in the transition zone.Similar composition and biomass of edible phytoplankton were found in the two zones,suggesting that food quantity could not explain high Daphnia distribution in the lacustrine zone.The variations of water velocity and food quality could help explaining Daphnia patchy distribution in the reservoir.On the one hand,rapid water velocity can cause the Daphnia decrement in the transition zone.On the other hand,the ratio of particulate organic carbon(POC)to chlorophyll a(chl a)concentration was significantly higher in the transition zone,indicating more allochthonous material constituted the food source for Daphnia.The lower quality food likely suppressed Daphnia development in the transition zone.A linear regression between Daphnia abundance and Secchi depth(SD)may suggest a cause-effect relationship where increased filtering efficiency was responsible for increased water clarity to some extent.

Abstract

Studies of Daphnia distribution and function could help people manage and protect water quality.We investigated how spatial distribution and filtering efficiency of Daphnia in the transition and lacustrine zones of the Nanwan Reservoir(China).Samplings were conducted seasonally for 2 years from six sites in the reservoir.Daphnia abundance and biomass were significantly higher in the lacustrine zone than in the transition zone.Similar composition and biomass of edible phytoplankton were found in the two zones,suggesting that food quantity could not explain high Daphnia distribution in the lacustrine zone.The variations of water velocity and food quality could help explaining Daphnia patchy distribution in the reservoir.On the one hand,rapid water velocity can cause the Daphnia decrement in the transition zone.On the other hand,the ratio of particulate organic carbon(POC)to chlorophyll a(chl a)concentration was significantly higher in the transition zone,indicating more allochthonous material constituted the food source for Daphnia.The lower quality food likely suppressed Daphnia development in the transition zone.A linear regression between Daphnia abundance and Secchi depth(SD)may suggest a cause-effect relationship where increased filtering efficiency was responsible for increased water clarity to some extent.

论文参考文献

  • [1].Toxicity of cypermethrin to Daphnia magna HB[J]. SHENG Xiu-mei 1,2 , XIONG Li 1,* , WU Zhen-bin 3, TANG Hong-feng 1, LIU Tao 1, WANG Yuan 1 (1.College of Life Science, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China.; 2. School of Medical Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212001, China; 3. Institute of Hydrobiology, CAS, Wuhan 430072, China).  Journal of Environmental Sciences.2004(05)
  • [2].Purification and studies on characteristics of cholinesterases from Daphnia magna[J]. Yan-xia YANG,Li-zhi NIU,Shao-nan LI.  Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology).2013(04)
  • [3].Toxicity of Nanoscale CuO and ZnO to Daphnia magna[J]. ZHAO Hai-zhou,LU Guang-hua *,XIA Jun and JIN Shao-ge Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resources Development of Shallow Lakes,Ministry of Education,College of Environment,Hohai University,Nanjing 210098,P.R.China.  Chemical Research in Chinese Universities.2012(02)
  • [4].溞类(Daphnia)反捕食的表型可塑性及其研究进展[J]. 柯志新,黄良民.  湖泊科学.2009(06)
  • [5].试验用大型溞(Daphnia magna)的培养方法[J]. B.罗特,张甬元.  环境科学.1987(03)
  • [6].Application of enriched stable isotope technique to the study of copper bioavailability in Daphnia magna[J]. Wenhong Fan 1, , Chenguang Wu 1 , Chunmei Zhao 1 , Tao Yu 2 , Yuan Zhang 2 1. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Environment, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.2. Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China.  Journal of Environmental Sciences.2011(05)
  • [7].太湖夏秋季大型枝角类(Daphnia)种群消失的初步分析[J]. 李静,陈非洲.  湖泊科学.2010(04)
  • [8].用溞类监测农药污染水体的初步试验[J].   环境科学.1976(01)
  • [9].新亚种—中华拟同形溞(Daphnia similoides sinensis)[J]. 顾杨亮,徐磊,林秋奇,Henri J.Dumont,韩博平.  生态科学.2013(03)
  • [10].极地附近北极生物多样性研究:水蚤Daphnia pulex群体的系统地理学模式[J]. Anders Hob■k,LawrenceJ.Weider,胡惠建.  AMBIO-人类环境杂志.1999(03)
  • 论文详细介绍

    论文作者分别是来自Journal of Oceanology and Limnology的,发表于刊物Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2019年04期论文,是一篇关于,Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2019年04期论文的文章。本文可供学术参考使用,各位学者可以免费参考阅读下载,文章观点不代表本站观点,资料来自Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2019年04期论文网站,若本站收录的文献无意侵犯了您的著作版权,请联系我们删除。

    标签:;  

    :Spatial distribution and filtering efficiency of Daphnia in a deep subtropical reservoir论文
    下载Doc文档

    猜你喜欢