本文主要研究内容
作者李昆,王芳贵,赖有方,薛明珠,李鑫,杨金波,王常生,韩景智,刘顺荃,杨文云,杨应昌,杜红林(2019)在《Magnetic and Magnetocaloric Properties of Polycrystalline and Oriented Mn2-δSn》一文中研究指出:Mn-based Heusler alloys have attracted significant research attention as half-metallic materials because of their giant magnetocr.ystalline anisotropy and magnetocaloric properties.We investigate the crystal structure and magnetic properties of polycrystalline,[101]-oriented,and[100]-oriented Mn2-δ Sn prepared separately by arc melting,the Bridgeman method,and the flux method.All of these compounds crystallize in a Ni2 In-type structure.In the Mn2-δSn lattice,Mn atoms occupy all of the 2 a and a fraction of the 2 d sites.Site disorder exists between Mn and Sn atoms in the 2 c sites.In addition,these compounds undergo a re-entrant spin-glass-like transition at low temperatures,which is caused by frustration and randomness within the spin system.The magnetic properties of these systems depend on the crystal directions,which means that the magnetic interactions differ significantly along different directions.Furthermore,these materials exhibit a giant magnetocaloric effect near the Curie temperature.The largest value of maximum of magnetic entropy change(-△SM)occurs perpendicular to the[100]direction.Specifically,at 252 K,maximum-△SM is 2.91 and 3.64 J-kg-1K-1 for a magnetic field of 5 and7 T,respectively.The working temperature span over 80 K and the relative cooling power reaches 302 J/kg for a magnetic field of 7 T,which makes the Mn2-δSn compound a promising candidate for a magnetic refrigerator.
Abstract
Mn-based Heusler alloys have attracted significant research attention as half-metallic materials because of their giant magnetocr.ystalline anisotropy and magnetocaloric properties.We investigate the crystal structure and magnetic properties of polycrystalline,[101]-oriented,and[100]-oriented Mn2-δ Sn prepared separately by arc melting,the Bridgeman method,and the flux method.All of these compounds crystallize in a Ni2 In-type structure.In the Mn2-δSn lattice,Mn atoms occupy all of the 2 a and a fraction of the 2 d sites.Site disorder exists between Mn and Sn atoms in the 2 c sites.In addition,these compounds undergo a re-entrant spin-glass-like transition at low temperatures,which is caused by frustration and randomness within the spin system.The magnetic properties of these systems depend on the crystal directions,which means that the magnetic interactions differ significantly along different directions.Furthermore,these materials exhibit a giant magnetocaloric effect near the Curie temperature.The largest value of maximum of magnetic entropy change(-△SM)occurs perpendicular to the[100]direction.Specifically,at 252 K,maximum-△SM is 2.91 and 3.64 J-kg-1K-1 for a magnetic field of 5 and7 T,respectively.The working temperature span over 80 K and the relative cooling power reaches 302 J/kg for a magnetic field of 7 T,which makes the Mn2-δSn compound a promising candidate for a magnetic refrigerator.
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论文作者分别是来自Chinese Physics Letters的李昆,王芳贵,赖有方,薛明珠,李鑫,杨金波,王常生,韩景智,刘顺荃,杨文云,杨应昌,杜红林,发表于刊物Chinese Physics Letters2019年09期论文,是一篇关于,Chinese Physics Letters2019年09期论文的文章。本文可供学术参考使用,各位学者可以免费参考阅读下载,文章观点不代表本站观点,资料来自Chinese Physics Letters2019年09期论文网站,若本站收录的文献无意侵犯了您的著作版权,请联系我们删除。